Sunscreen doesn’t cause melanoma; most melanoma cases are due to excess UV radiation from the sun
Source: Science Feedback, November 2024
Verdict detail
Factually inaccurate: The first medical descriptions of melanoma predate the invention of sunscreen. Scientific evidence shows that sunscreen reduce the harmful effects of UV radiation in sunlight, thereby reducing skin cancer risk.
Misleading: A rising incidence of melanoma, particularly in Europe and North America, isn’t caused by sunscreen. It’s instead linked to modifiable risk factors like excessive unprotected sun exposure and the use of tanning beds. There’s a lack of evidence supporting the implication that low vitamin D is causally associated with melanoma.